SQL & DB/HackerRank SQL Problem

[HackerRank SQL] The PADS (MySQL)

YSY^ 2021. 2. 27. 18:06

www.hackerrank.com/challenges/the-pads/problem

 

The PADS | HackerRank

Query the name and abbreviated occupation for each person in OCCUPATIONS.

www.hackerrank.com

Generate the following two result sets:

  1. Query an alphabetically ordered list of all names in OCCUPATIONS, immediately followed by the first letter of each profession as a parenthetical (i.e.: enclosed in parentheses). For example: AnActorName(A), ADoctorName(D), AProfessorName(P), and ASingerName(S).
  2. Query the number of ocurrences of each occupation in OCCUPATIONS. Sort the occurrences in ascending order, and output them in the following format:

    There are a total of [occupation_count] [occupation]s.

    where [occupation_count] is the number of occurrences of an occupation in OCCUPATIONS and [occupation] is the lowercase occupation name. If more than one Occupation has the same [occupation_count], they should be ordered alphabetically.

Note: There will be at least two entries in the table for each type of occupation.

Input Format

The OCCUPATIONS table is described as follows: 

 Occupation will only contain one of the following values: DoctorProfessorSinger or Actor.

Sample Input

An OCCUPATIONS table that contains the following records:

Sample Output

Ashely(P) Christeen(P) Jane(A) Jenny(D) Julia(A) Ketty(P) Maria(A) Meera(S) Priya(S) Samantha(D) There are a total of 2 doctors. There are a total of 2 singers. There are a total of 3 actors. There are a total of 3 professors.


Answer

# Query an alphabetically ordered list of all names in OCCUPATIONS
with alpabet as (
select *,
    case occupation when 'Doctor' then 'D'
        when 'Professor' then 'P'
        when 'Singer' then 'S'
        else  'A'
        end as alp
from OCCUPATIONS
)
select concat(name,'(',alp,')') # immediately followed by the first letter of each profession as a parenthetical (
from alpabet
order by name;

# Query the number of ocurrences of each occupation in OCCUPATIONS
select 
concat('There are a total of ',count(*),' ',lower(occupation),'s.')
from OCCUPATIONS
group by occupation
# If more than one Occupation has the same [occupation_count], they should be ordered alphabetically.
order by count(*), occupation

 

Result

 

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